What is the age of criminal responsibility in Scotland?
In Scotland the age of criminal responsibility is 12 years old.
Children under the age of 12 may be referred to a children's hearing if they appear to be in danger or vulnerable, such as when they abuse others or steal. They are referred for their own safety and protection, not for committing a crime. The hearing can determine how to assist them and their family, which may include a compulsory monitoring order.
Children under the age of 12 cannot be convicted or given a criminal record.
If you commit a criminal crime between the ages of 12 and 15, you will very certainly be reported to the Children's Reporter, who will determine whether or not to recommend you to a children's hearing. A decision made at a children's hearing can become part of a criminal record.
If the crime is significant, a youngster aged 12 or older may be prosecuted in court.
Youth Offending and Young Persons
If you commit a criminal act between the ages of 16 and 18, you will likely face legal consequences. You can only be summoned to a children's hearing if you are already subject to an order resulting from one. If you or your child is facing criminal charges, you should get legal help as soon as possible from our specialist criminal defence solicitors.
Sentences and Consequences for Committing a Crime as a Young Offender
Young offenders aged 12 to 17 whose conduct raises concerns about their own or the public's safety are often imprisoned in secure facilities. Offenders aged 18 to 21 may be sentenced to confinement in a young offenders' institute.
A children's hearing can issue a compulsory supervision order, which means you, as a young person, may have to live away from home, either with foster parents, in a care home, or in secure accommodation. You may be allowed to stay at home under the supervision of a social worker who will pay regular visits to your house.
If your parent or someone who cares for you is sentenced to jail, you may be entitled to petition the court to consider your rights.
Legal Aid For Young Offenders
When interrogated at a police station, you are automatically offered legal help. You may be eligible for legal aid for court appearances and trials, depending on the offence. If you have any concerns regarding your case or how to qualify for legal assistance, please contact us right away. Hire the top solicitors from a reputable criminal law firm to represent you or your child in hearings.
